with Lucy Commoner, May 2025
LC: This is your first time participating in an exhibition at the Wassaic Project. How did you become aware of the Wassaic Project?
CR: Yes, this is my first time participating with The Wassaic Project. I heard about them from someone who came to my studio and few years ago.
LC: Your varied practice includes drawing, sculpture and embroidery. The performing figures in your embroideries have a humorous and playful quality. Are there artists or others who have been influential for you in your practice?
CR: I am influenced by any art that moves me. No one in particular comes to mind. There are so many. As a child I remember I was so fascinated and intrigued by Hieronymus Bosch, Vermeer, Bruegel, Rembrandt drawings and etchings, Van Gogh, Botticelli. I also loved Saul Steinberg (still think of him ), Picasso’s sculpture, early Jackson Pollack, and old Betty Boop movies, as well as some “vulgar”( Ha-ha! Love that word!) drawings by Illustrator Tommy Unger I’ve never forgotten and love. I also like R. Crumb, nasty sexist that he is, makes me laugh with his grossness.
LC: In this exhibition, you have 8 embroidered pieces installed in the stairway within the historic Mill building that houses the Wassaic Project. This is certainly an unusual spot to see art, but it places the viewer in an ideal position for close inspection of your intricate and delightful work. What are your thoughts about this kind of installation for your embroidered artwork as opposed to a white box gallery situation?
CR: Having my work displayed on the stairwell is a first. I do prefer a wall to show them, it looks more professional but it’s also fine with me with them in the stairwell. The Wassaic Project did a great job—The installation is fun and does look good. They do fit really well there and were on every floor, so throughout the show.
LC: You have said that you create your embroideries without a preliminary drawing or plan in mind, that they are free-hand drawings with thread. How did you arrive at using this medium in your artwork and can you describe how the embroidery process works for you?
CR: I never learned formally how to sew. I just always loved sewing, embroidering, and making sewn things ever since I was a kid. A few years ago, I kept wondering what it would be like to draw with thread on fabric. So, one day, I just picked up a needle and began, as did my obsession with embroidery. I don’t plan or draw out anything beforehand, as I love the element of surprise and amusement that comes with it, especially when it is such a tedious and slow process. My starting point is often with the head, distorted foot, or perhaps exaggerated lips. The rest feels like it just happens, and the story unfolds. Peep shows, carnivals, or circus and stages with performers are recurring themes.
LC: The unfinished edges of the fabric on which you embroider give the pieces an active sense of something that is in process and perhaps part of a larger magical universe. It may seem like a small detail, but how do you see the unfinished edges functioning in your work?
CR: I don’t feel that traditional even edges suit my work. I have done some on vintage linens which were once used as hand towels or runners, so they are being repurposed. They are finished with a border which works really well, but they are worn, soft, with their own history and again, not traditional or stiff. Like the oddly cut or unfinished pieces, they bring their own quiet character to the piece. The unfinished edges are a way to show that the piece is still alive, still becoming. They make it feel like part of a bigger world, something that goes beyond the fabric. Since I work intuitively, the images often feel like they are growing on their own, and the raw edges reflect that. They keep the work open, a little mysterious, like there’s more to the story that hasn’t yet been told.
Claudia Renfro was born in San Francisco, California, and was raised in New Jersey and New York City. She received a scholarship to Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture and then completed a BFA from the Cooper Union. Renfro currently lives and works in New York.
Horses (2023)